Background
He was born at Eyebury, Peterborough, the youngest of the eight children of Edward Thurlow Leeds (1802-1851) and Eliza Mary Leeds (née Nicholson).
He was born at Eyebury, Peterborough, the youngest of the eight children of Edward Thurlow Leeds (1802-1851) and Eliza Mary Leeds (née Nicholson).
He was educated at Warwick Grammar School.
He had wanted to become a doctor, but circumstances meant that from 1868 he had to take on the management of Eyebury Farm (in The Fens, and historically attached to Peterborough Abbey) as a gentleman farmer. Alfred joined him in these searches, and between them they developed better methods of disinterring, and of scientifically recording, fossils in soft clay than had been used before. (They rewarded the workmen at the clay pits (which served a brickworks in Fletton, Peterborough) for not doing so themselves, but instead sending notice to Eyebury.)
He amassed one of the largest collections of fossil vertebrates in the world.
In 1889, his portrait was painted by the 17-year-old William Nicholson.
From 1890 onwards, he began to present his most important specimens of Jurassic fossils from the Oxford Clay near Peterborough to the British Museum. He was a Fellow of the Geological Society.
In 1893, he was awarded part of its Lyell Fund. Other museums in the United Kingdom and elsewhere hold items from his collection.
Including the National Museum of Ireland.
An extinct genus of fish, Leedsichthys, and several extinct species have been named in his honour. Early 1880s – he acquired the skeleton of a stegosaur dinosaur found in a brick pit near Eye, Cambridgeshire. In 1887, it was described by John Whitaker Hulke as a new species, Omosaurus durobrivensis.
lieutenant is now considered to be within the genus Lexovisaurus.
1880s – he collected fossils of a large Mesozoic bony fish, which proved to be from the novel genus Leedsichthys, described and named in his honour by Arthur Smith Woodward in 1889. 1887 – Hulke described a species of sauropod, Ornithopsis leedsi, naming it in his honour.
lieutenant has been since been renamed Cetiosauriscus leedsi. 1889 – the type species of a genus of iguanodontian dinosaur was named Camptosaurus leedsi in his honour by Richard Lydekker.
lieutenant has since been renamed Callovosaurus leedsi,
1893 – Lydekker named the type species of a genus of ankylosaurian ornithischian dinosaur Sarcolestes leedsi in his honour.
1901 – Harry Seeley described a species of stegosaur Omosaurus leedsi, naming it in his honour. The genus has since been renamed Dacentrurus. 1907-1909 – he collected a fossil, which in 2013 proved to be the sole species of a geosaurine metriorhynchid crocodyliform known within the genus Tyrannoneustes.
