Background
He was born in Milies (Thessalia) in Ottoman Greece in 1758 and died in 1828.
cartographer philosopher politician
He was born in Milies (Thessalia) in Ottoman Greece in 1758 and died in 1828.
Gazis studied in Greece and then he went to Constantinople where he was ordained a priest.
His real name was Anastasios Gazalis (Ἀναστάσιος Γκάζαλης). He became rector of the Greek Church of Vienna in 1797. In 1811 he received his Diploma from the “Philological Institute of Bucharest”.
His efforts were concentrated to the development of a higher education system in Greece.
He was the editor of the very first periodical in Greek, Hermes o Logios, published in Vienna. In 1799, he translated and published Benjamin Martin’s “Philosophical Grammar”.
Gazis published in 1800 Vienna a map of Greece and the Balkans called Pinax Geographikos tes Hellados (Πίναξ Γεωγραφικὸς τῆς Ἑλλάδος). lieutenant is a reduced edition of the famous map of Rigas Feraios (the Charta of Greece).
He edited also a worldmap called Atlas e Chartes hydrogeiou.., owned today by the National Library of Australia.
In 1821, he was the main figure of the Insurrection of Thessalia against the Ottomans. After the rapid defeat of the insurgents in Thessalia and the invasion of the Pelion by Mahmud Dramali Pasha in the summer, he had to flee to the Sporades islands.
Filiki Eteria]
In 1813 Gazis was elected a Member of the Bavarian Academy of Sciences. He was a member of the Areopagus of Eastern Continental Greece from November 1821.