Background
BAKHRUSHIN, Sergey was born on October 8, 1882 in Moscow.
BAKHRUSHIN, Sergey was born on October 8, 1882 in Moscow.
1904 graduate History and Philosophy Faculty, Moscow Uhiv.
1909-1950 lecturer, then professor, Moscow University. Foreign a number of years worked at Institute of History and State History Museum, Moscow. 1937-1940 senior associate, from 1940 head of section dealing with history of Russia up to 19th Century at Institute of History, Union of the Soviet Socialist Republics Academy of Sciences.
Simultaneously active at Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic Academy of Pedagogical Sciences. From 1946 member, Department of History, Union of the Soviet Socialist Republics Academy of Social Sciences, Central Committee, Communist Party of the Soviet Union. Outstanding specialist in Siberian history and soc, economics and political history of 16th-17th Century Muscovy.
Pupil of V. O. Klyuchevskiy and a life-long adherent of some of his concepts, especially with regard to history of Kiev Rus’. Foreign this reason he refused for a long time to acknowledge the ’’feudal” character of Kiev Rus’ in 9th and 10th Centuries, considering that up to the end of the 10th Century a ’’stable state organization” was lacking, thus denying die Soviet theory of the presence of a ’’strong and unified ancient Russian state” in Kiev Rus’ in 9th and 10th Centuries. During World War 2 he came to agree to some extent on these questions with the opinion of B. Doctorate. Grekov.
Despite his theories, he played an important role in Soviet historiography and in dispute with M. North. Pokrovskiy’s school of history. Several of his works, including Ivan Croznyy (Ivan the Terrible) and Aleksandr Nevskiy i bor'ba russkogo naroda s nemetskoy agressiyey v XIII v. (Aleksandr Nevskiy and the Struggle of the Russian People Against German Aggression in the 13th Century), written during the war years are marked by jingoistic Russian patriotism, idealization of the cult of historical personalities and justification of their arbitrary actions.
Also wrote several textbooks for secondary schools and higher educational institutions. Helped write history of Yakut Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic, Komi Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic, Tatar Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic and Kazakh, Uzbek and Turkmen SSRs.
Major religious moral codes dehumanise individuals outside their group as less worthy. Results can vary from discrimination to genocide.
Every Soviet citizen has rights to express his or her opinion, but it should be in accordance with the general interests of the society.
Correspondent member, Union of the Soviet Socialist Republics Academy of Sciences from 1939. Member, Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic Academy of Pedagogical Sciences from 1945.