William Dunbar Holder was an American politician. He was a member of the Mississippi Legislature and the Confederate Congress. He also served in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War.
Background
William Dunbar Holder was born on March 6, 1824, in Franklin County, Tennessee, United States. He was the son of Richard Calloway Holder. His mother died when he was only weeks old, and the family moved first to Franklin County, Tennessee, and, in 1839, to Pontotoc, Mississippi.
Career
William Dunbar Holder was a United States district clerk and a deputy of the United States marshal and became a successful planter, before entering the Mississippi House of Representatives as a Whig in 1853. He served one term.
When the war began, he organized the 17th Regiment of Mississippi Infantry, of which he was elected colonel. He fought at First Manassas, Leesburg, and the Seven Days, where he was wounded at Malvern Hill. He later fought at Chancellorsville and received a second, permanently disabling wound at the battle of Gettysburg. Holder saw no further military service.
In 1863, he succeeded Reuben Davis as a representative from the northeastern district of Mississippi to the Confederate House of Representatives. He served on the Elections, Medical Department, Naval Affairs, and Public Buildings Committees.
In early 1865, Holder was falsely accused of supporting Reconstruction. When the war ended, he returned to Pontotoc to farm. William was as deputy state auditor of Mississippi in 1886. From 1890 to 1896 he served as a state auditor.
Achievements
William Dunbar Holder distinguished himself as a Confederate officer until an injury at Gettysburg ended his military career. He achieved the rank of Colonel. He also served in the Mississippi Legislature and the Confederate Congress and was State Auditor.
Politics
Holder was a member of the Whig Party.
Connections
In June 1854, William married Catherine Theresa Bowles, by whom he had six sons and one daughter.