Vladimir Alexandrovich Bazarov was a Russian Marxist revolutionary, journalist, philosopher, and economist. He is best remembered as a pioneer in the development of economic planning in the Soviet Union. He was one of the Russian Marxists.
Background
Vladimir Alexandrovich Bazarov (born Vladimir Alexandrovich Rudnev) was born August 8, 1874, in Tula, Russian Federation in a noble family of a doctor A.M. Rudnev, who was the head of the provincial local hospital in Tula. His mother, Anastasia Petrovna, was an obstetrician.
Education
Since 1884 studied and graduated the Tula classical gimnaziia (high school), where he met Alexander Malinovsky (later Alexander Bogdanov).Then he enrolled in the faculty of natural sciences of Moscow University. He became involved in revolutionary politics in 1896, activity which led to his expulsion from Moscow the following year.
In 1900 Vladimir Alexandrovich studied at the Faculty of Philosophy, the University of Berlin, where he met student Eugenia Tovievna Margolina. He also adopted the surname "Bazarov" as an underground revolutionary pseudonym taking it from the Comtean positivist character in Turgenev's Fathers and Sons.
Vladimir Alexandrovich was expelled from Tula in 1899 and emigrated to Germany, settling in Berlin. In the fall of 1900, he was instrumental in establishing a political organization called the "Neutral Group of Social-Democrats in Berlin." This organization dedicated itself to helping heal the split between the Union of Russian Social-Democrats Abroad, publishers of Rabochee Delo (The Workers' Cause), and the Emancipation of Labor Group, publishers of Iskra (The Spark). Bazarov's Berlin group issued three or four political proclamations before disbanding in the summer of 1901.
In the fall of 1901, Vladimir Alexandrovich returned to Russia to serve as a member of the Moscow Social Democratic Committee. He was soon again arrested for his political activity, however, this time to be exiled for three years to Siberia. In 1904, he joined the Bolshevik faction of the Russian Social Democratic Labor Party (RSDLP), an organization headed by V.I. Lenin. He returned to Saint Petersburg when his term of exile was over and was a member of the Bolsheviks' Petersburg committee. In 1905-1907, Vladimir Alexandrovich wrote extensively for the Bolshevik party press, serving on the editorial board of the grouping's primary newspaper, Rabochii put' (The Workers' Path), and sitting as a member of the party's underground leadership in the country, the so-called "Bolshevik Center."
In 1911, he has arrested once again and was deported once more, this time a three-year sentence to Astrakhan. In November 1912, Vladimir Alexandrovich joined with Bogdanov, Anatoly Lunacharsky, Gorky, and Lenin, writing for a new paper in Saint Petersburg called Pravda.
After the First World War and the 1917 revolution, Vladimir Alexandrovich continued his activity. Arrested in the case of the "Union Bureau of the RSDLP (Mensheviks)" in 1930, sentenced to 5 years in prison, followed by a link.
Vladimir Alexandrovich died September 16, 1939, in Moscow. He was 65 years old at the time of his death.
Achievements
In 1926 Vladimir Alexandrovich proposed a method of planning and evaluation of the state of the economy, based on the "tectological" principles that were considered "anti-Marxist".
(V.A. Bazarov was a Russian Marxist philosopher and econom...)
1899
Politics
Vladimir Alexandrovich was a social-democrat since 1896 and the Bolshevik from 1904-1907. In September 1901, the second arrest turned into expelling to the village of the Yenisei region.
Connections
Vladimir Alexandrovich was married to Yevgenia Margolina (lived together for 38 years, then she was arrested in June 1941 and died in a prison hospital in 1942).