William Temple Thomson Mason was a prominent Virginia farmer and businessman.
Background
William Temple Thomson Mason was born on July 24, 1782 at Raspberry Plain. He was named after his father’s cousin, Sir William Temple, in England. While still in his infancy, Temple"s father died on February 26, 1785 and he was left in the care of his mother and older half-brothers.
Having reached the age of 21, Temple received a parcel of land in northern Loudoun County near Leesburg not far from Raspberry Plain, the house in which he grew up.
Education
College of William & Mary.
Career
At the age of 19, Temple was sent to the College of William and Mary to obtain a gentleman’s education. He spent two years at the college, graduating in 1803. On November 29, 1803, at the Loudoun County Courthouse in Leesburg, the three brothers filed a document in which they partitioned the land, with Temple receiving 757 acres (306 km2).
Temple Mason built his home, Temple Hall, in the Federal style between 1810 and 1812.
On June 16, 1812, Temple married Ann Eliza Carroll, daughter of Nicholas Maccubbin Carroll and Anne Jennings, in Annapolis, Maryland. Their first child, Temple Anna, was born at Temple Hall in 1813.
Temple Mason not only oversaw the management of his prosperous Temple Hall farm, but also became involved in the community life of Leesburg. As a mark of his increased social standing in the community, Temple"s estate became a hub of Leesburg society and was visited by Gilbert du Motier, marquis de Lafayette during his grand tour of the United States on August 9, 1825.
Lafayette was accompanied by President John Quincy Adams and former President James Monroe, who was then residing at his Oak Hill plantation in southern Loudoun County.
Mason served one term in the Virginia House of Delegates from 1830-1831. Temple Mason died in 1862 and was interred in the Old Episcopal Churchyard in Leesburg.